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规模以上工业企业是创新驱动发展战略和自主创新战略的主要担纲者,其自主创新能力是经济社会长远发展的内在驱动力。通过引用中国31个省市2012年规模以上工业企业截面数据,建立评价指标体系,开展实证研究,运用SPSS18.0进行因子分析,发现:影响规模以上工业企业自主创新能力的因子既存在共性,同时也有差异。
Industrial enterprises above designated size are the main contributors to the strategy of innovation-driven development and the strategy of independent innovation. Their capability of independent innovation is the intrinsic driving force for long-term economic and social development. By referring to the data of cross-sectional industrial enterprises above designated size in 31 provinces and cities in 2012 in China, the paper establishes an evaluation index system and conducts empirical research. Using SPSS18.0 to carry out factor analysis, it is found that factors affecting the independent innovation capability of industrial enterprises above designated size are not only common, There are also differences.