英语阅读的过程是对语言的认知过程,阅读有助于巩固和扩大词汇、丰富语言知识、提高运用语言的能力。阅读可以训练思维能力、理解能力、概括能力与判断能力。“侧重培养阅读能力”是高中英语教学目的之一,是培养学生理解和运用英语技能的一个基本方法,又是落实交际实践性的主要途径。《普通高中英语课程标准》对高中学生的语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等五个方面分别提出了相应的具体 The process of English reading is a cognitive process of language. Reading helps to consolidate and expand vocabulary, enrich language knowledge and improve the ability to use language. Reading can train thinking ability, understanding ability, summarizing ability and judgment ability. “Focusing on Reading Comprehension” is one of the purposes of high school English teaching. It is a basic method of developing students’ understanding and application of English skills and is also the main way to implement communicative practicality. The Common Senior High School English Curriculum Standards put forward corresponding specificities to five aspects of high school students’ language skills, language knowledge, emotional attitudes, learning strategies and cultural awareness