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2012年9月25日,国务院新闻办公室发表了《钓鱼岛是中国的固有领土》白皮书(以下简称“白皮书”)。白皮书强调,无论从历史、地理还是从法理的角度来看,钓鱼岛都是中国的固有领土,中国对其拥有无可争辩的主权。书中指出:“早在明朝初期,为防御东南沿海的倭寇,中国就将钓鱼岛列入防区。1561年,由明朝驻防东南沿海的最高将领胡宗宪主持、郑若曾编纂的《筹
On September 25, 2012, the State Council Information Office published a white paper entitled ”Diaoyu Island is an inherent part of China“ (hereinafter referred to as the ”White Paper“). The White Paper emphasizes that the Diaoyu Islands are China's inherent territory in terms of history, geography and jurisprudence. China has indisputable sovereignty over it. The book states: ”As early as the early Ming Dynasty, China had included the Diaoyu Islands in its defense zones in defense of the Japanese pirates off the southeast coast." In 1561, Hu Zongxian, the highest general stationed in the southeast coast of the Ming Dynasty,