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图尔尼埃的寓言小说《礼拜五或太平洋岛上的灵薄狱》是一部伦理探索的大作。作者再写鲁滨孙故事,以弥合卢梭“回归自然”思想中主体与客体分离的认识论裂隙,并把矛头指向资本主义新教伦理,批判其混淆是非,将“文明”征服“野蛮”的恶德说成美德。作品还颠覆了作为新教伦理基石的线性时间观念,引入尼采“永恒轮回”的时间观念,以“太阳城”寓言与之互文,将伦理探索艺术化,具有独特的文学价值。
Tourné’s allegory “Friday or the Spiritual Thief on the Pacific Island” is an ethical exploration. The author then wrote Robinson Crusoe so as to bridge the epistemological gap between subject and object in Rousseau’s thought of “returning to nature,” pointing the finger to the Protestant ethic of capitalism, criticizing it for confusing right and wrong, “civilizing” “conquering” Savage “evil as virtue. The work also subverts the notion of a linear time as the cornerstone of the Protestant ethic and introduces the concept of time in Nietzsche’s ”eternal reincarnation“ with a unique ”literary value".