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保留肾单位的肾癌手术(NSS)作为一种新的肿瘤手术方法获得了广泛的应用。该手术不仅可有效地治疗肾肿瘤,又保留了足够的肾功能,使得患者免除肾移植或长期透析,提高了生活质量。1手术适应证目前NSS的适应证分三类[1],即绝对适应证、相对适应证和选择适应证。1.1绝对适应证:包括
Renal cell nephrectomy (NSS) has been widely used as a new surgical method for oncology. This procedure not only effectively treats renal tumors but also retains sufficient renal function, which renders the patient free of renal transplantation or long-term dialysis and improves quality of life. 1 surgical indications Currently NSS indications divided into three categories [1], that is, absolute indications, relative indications and the choice of indications. 1.1 Absolute Indications: Including