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目的分析肺炎支原体(MP)感染肺外器官受损的临床特征、疗效及预后。方法采用血冷凝集试验及ELISA方法测MP-IgM,对证实为MP感染的78例患儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果78例患儿均有肺外脏器受累,以消化、心血管、泌尿系统方法多见,均经大环内酯类抗生素治疗3~4周痊愈。结论MP感染可引起大量肺外并发症,故对有多脏器受累的呼吸道感染,应考虑到MP感染的可能。
Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics, efficacy and prognosis of extrapulmonary organ damage caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) infection. Methods Blood coagulation test and ELISA method were used to measure MP-IgM. The clinical data of 78 children confirmed as MP infection were retrospectively analyzed. Results 78 cases of children with extrapulmonary organ involvement, to digestion, cardiovascular, urological methods more common, macrolide antibiotic treatment of 3 to 4 weeks recovery. Conclusion MP infection can cause a large number of extra-pulmonary complications, so there are multiple organ involvement in respiratory infections, MP infection should be considered.