调解是我国民事诉讼中广泛运用的一项传统制度。对于行政诉讼中是否适用调解的问题,大多数学者持否定态度,我国现行《行政诉讼法》也明确规定“不适用调解”。随着社会历史条件的变化,法治建设的不断深入,行政诉讼中建立调解制度已成为必要和可能,且具有较大的优越性,因此,我国行政诉讼应当建立符合我国国情的调解制度。 Mediation is a traditional system widely used in civil litigation in our country. Most scholars hold a negative attitude to the question of whether mediation is applicable in administrative litigation. Our current “Administrative Procedure Law” also clearly stipulates that “non-application of mediation”. With the change of social and historical conditions and the deepening of the construction of the rule of law, it has become necessary and possible to establish a mediation system in administrative litigation. Therefore, our country’s administrative litigation should establish a mediation system in line with China’s national conditions.