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2007年8月24日,国际博物馆协会在维也纳通过了经修改的《国际博物馆协会章程》。章程对博物馆定义进行了修订:“博物馆是一个为社会及其发展服务的、向公众开放的非营利性常设机构,为教育、研究、欣赏的目的征集、保护、研究、传播并展出人类及人类环境的物质及非物质遗产。”修订后的定义将“教育”调整到博物馆业务目的首位,取代了多年来将“研究”置于首位的认识。看起来这只是表述语序的调整,实际上反映了国际博物馆界近年来对博物馆社会责任的强调,反
On August 24, 2007, the International Association of Museums (IAA) adopted the revised Statute of the International Association of Museums in Vienna. The charter revised the definition of museum: “Museum is a non-profit, permanent establishment open to the public that serves the society and its development and solicits, protects, studies, disseminates and displays humanity for educational, research and appreciation purposes And the material and intangible heritage of the human environment. ”“ The revised definition aligns ”education“ to the top of the museum’s business objectives, replacing the recognition that ”research" has been the number one priority for many years. It seems that this is only an adjustment of the expression order, in fact, reflects the international museum community in recent years, the museum’s social responsibility emphasized, anti