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冷战时代结束后,发达国家普遍压缩国防预算,并调整国防科技发展战略,瞄准国防科技发展前沿和21世纪的作战能力需求,发展对于保持武器系统质量优势至关重要的关键技术,为未来武器系统的研制提供技术储备。其他一些相对不发达国家则试图抓紧今后这段相对和平时期,纷纷增加国防投资,更新武器装备,提高国防高技术自主开发能力,缩短与发达国家的技术差距。因此,国防高技术的发展目前正处于关键时期,决不会因形势缓和而放慢,只是在新的形势下,国防高技术的发展特别是在美国等发达国家出现了一些新趋势。
After the end of the Cold War era, the developed countries generally reduce their defense budget and readjust their national defense science and technology development strategies. They aim at the frontiers of national defense science and technology and the operational capability needs in the 21st century, develop key technologies that are crucial to maintaining the quality and superiority of the weapon system, The development of technical reserves. Some other relatively underdeveloped countries are trying to seize this period of relative peace in the future and have successively increased their national defense investment, renewed their armaments and equipment, improved the capability of independent defense high-tech defense development and shorten the technological gap with developed countries. Therefore, the development of national defense high technology is now at a crucial stage and will never be slowed down due to the easing of the situation. Only in the new situation, there have been some new trends in the development of national defense high technology, especially in the developed countries such as the United States.