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目的 :评估山东省 3个城市 6个街道社区妇幼卫生服务效果。方法 :对 6个街道内 2岁以下儿童母亲 10 0人 ,其中 4个月以内婴儿母亲全部进行定量调查 ,同时 ,采用定性调查方法召开 3个座谈会 ,将妇幼卫生各项工作指标与1997年基础调查进行比较。结果 :各级政府领导对该项目的目的、意义、工作职责非常明确 ,制定了社区服务工作计划 ,积极支持项目实施 ,参与项目活动 ,协调有关部门工作 ,使项目得以顺利执行。社区开展了多项妇幼卫生服务项目 ,促进了母乳喂养 ,提高了妇幼卫生各项工作指标。结论 :社区妇幼卫生服务效果是肯定的 ,城区是可以实施的 ,是深受群众欢迎的。
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of MCH services in 6 neighborhoods of 3 cities in Shandong Province. Methods: 100 mothers of children under 2 years of age in 6 streets were surveyed. Among them, all mothers within 4 months were investigated quantitatively. At the same time, 3 seminars were held by qualitative survey to compare maternal and child health indicators with those of 1997 Basic survey for comparison. Results: The purpose, significance and job responsibilities of the leaders at all levels of government were very clear. They formulated the work plans of community service, actively supported the implementation of the project, participated in the project activities, coordinated the work of relevant departments and carried out the project smoothly. The community has carried out a number of maternal and child health service projects, promoted breastfeeding and improved various maternal and child health indicators. Conclusion: The effect of community maternal and child health services is affirmative. Urban areas can be implemented and are welcomed by the masses.