司法解释就是依法有权作出的具有普遍司法效力的解释。广义上是指,每一个法官审理每一起案件,都要对法律作出理解,然后才能够具体适用。因此,必须对法律作出解释,才能作出裁判。每一个案件都要这样做。狭义上则指,由最高法院对具体适用法律的问题,作出的解释就是司法解释。司法解释是保障法院严格执法的手段。法律必须通过解释才得以适用,这是成文法所固有的抽象性和一般适用性的特点所决定的。 Judicial interpretation is an interpretation of the universal judicial effect that law has the power to make. Broadly speaking, every judge in every case should understand the law before it can be applied specifically. Therefore, the law must be explained before a judgment can be made. In every case, this must be done. Narrowly, it means that the interpretation given by the Supreme Court on the specific application of the law is judicial interpretation. Judicial interpretation is the means to ensure the court strictly enforce the law. The law must be applied by interpretation, which is determined by the inherent abstraction and general applicability of statute law.