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兰花,叶形飘逸、潇洒,花香清幽、素雅,与梅花、菊花、牡丹合称为中国四大名花,历来受到人们的珍爱。朱德元帅生前就特别喜爱兰花,并搜集珍藏了不少兰花名贵品种。现在北京的中山公园、杭州的花圃都还保存有朱老总赠送的兰花。但是,由于兰花,特别是名贵品种,原本生长在人迹罕至的深山,人工栽培颇为不易,未能如同梅花、菊花、牡丹那样普及。近年来,由于科学技术的提高,兰花栽培过程中的一些难关已经突破,兰花已经开始普及,有关兰花的专著与栽培技术的文章也随之多了起来。其中有不少文章,在论及兰花的栽培历史时,多引用孔子和屈原有关的言论或诗词。我以为,这是不够准确的。下边就这个问题谈谈个人的一点看法,就教于各位方家。
Orchid, leaf-shaped elegant, chic, elegant flowers, elegant, and plum, chrysanthemum, peony collectively known as the four famous flowers in China, has always been the people’s treasure. Marshal Zhu De Marshal especially loved orchids, and collect a lot of precious orchid variety. Now Zhongshan Park in Beijing, Hangzhou flower nursery also save the gift of Dr. Zhu orchid. However, because orchids, especially rare varieties, were originally grown in the inaccessible mountains, artificial cultivation is not easy, not as plum, chrysanthemum, peony as popular. In recent years, due to the improvement of science and technology, some difficulties in the orchid cultivation process have been broken through, orchids have begun to popularize, and the articles on orchids and cultivation techniques have also increased. There are many articles on the orchid cultivation history, many quotes Confucius and Qu Yuan related remarks or poems. I think this is not accurate enough. Below to talk about personal point of view on this issue, to teach you Fang Fangjia.