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加强律师文化建设,是当前律师工作的一项重要任务,它是建设和谐文化的一个组成部分。作为社会意识形态的文化都是一定社会政治经济的产物并为其服务。因此,政治经济背景不同,则文化背景不同;社会职业不同,职业文化也不相同;不同国家的政治经济制度、不同的文化传统将形成不同的律师文化。中国律师作为一个社会职业群体,在经历了恢复律师制度二十多年来的发展,已经成为中国社会主义法制建设的重要力量,并发挥其积极作用。建设什么样的律师文化?或者说中国律师文化应具有哪些特点?这是律师文化建设研究中面临的一项课题。笔者认为,律师文化建设要具有“中国特色”。
Strengthening lawyer culture construction is an important task for current lawyers. It is an integral part of building a harmonious culture. Culture as a social ideology is a product of a certain socio-political economy and serves it. Therefore, different political and economic backgrounds lead to different cultural backgrounds; different social occupations and different occupational and cultural backgrounds; different countries’ political and economic systems and different cultural traditions will form different lawyer’s cultures. As a social professional group, Chinese lawyers, having experienced the development of the lawyer system for more than 20 years, have become an important force for the construction of China’s socialist legal system and have played an active role in this. What kind of lawyer culture is to be built? Or what are the characteristics of Chinese lawyer culture? This is a subject that lawyers face in the study of cultural construction. The author believes that lawyer culture should have “Chinese characteristics ”.