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我国洪涝灾害频繁,历来是中华民族的心腹之患。新中国成立以来,党中央、国务院高度重视防洪建设,开展了大规模的江河治理,水文站网布设基本满足了大江大河防洪测报需要。而布设于中小河流各类水文站点密度过低,控制率不足。2010年10月10日,国务院出台了《国务院关于切实加强中小河流治理和山洪地质灾害防治若干意见》(国发[2010]31号),提出了未来5年中小河流治理、山洪地质灾害防治、易灾地区生态环境综合治理的目标任务。根据文件精神,水利部组织完成了《全国中小河流治理和病险水库除险加固、山洪地质灾害防御和综合治理总体规划》(水利部分)编制工作,水文基础设施建设作为重要的非工程措施,纳入该规划。中小河流水文监测系统建设项目建设正在全国范围内有序开展,河北省中小河流水文监测系统建设项目总投资46423万元。项目的实施,将极大提高水文测报能力,对河北省的防汛减灾产生重要意义。项目建设单位如何做好项目实施方案的编制与项目的组织实施工作责任重大。
Frequent flooding in our country has always been a henitation of the Chinese nation. Since the founding of New China, the Central Party Committee and the State Council have attached great importance to flood control construction and carried out large-scale river management. The network of hydrological stations basically meets the needs of flood control and flood forecasting of major rivers. The layout of small and medium-sized rivers in various types of hydrological stations density is too low, lack of control. On October 10, 2010, the State Council promulgated the “Opinions of the State Council on Strengthening the Management of Small and Medium Rivers and Floods and Geohazards” (Guo Fa [2010] No. 31), put forward the measures to prevent and control over medium and small rivers and floods in the coming five years, The target and task of comprehensive management of ecological environment in disaster-prone areas. According to the spirit of the document, the Ministry of Water Resources has completed the compilation of the “Overall Plan for Reinforcing the Control of Small and Medium Rivers in the Small and Medium Rivers, and Reservoir Surveying and Reinforcing Disadvantages and Floods, and Preventing and Reinforcing the Floods and Geoscourses” (Water Conservancy Section). Hydrological infrastructure construction, as an important non-engineering measure, Included in the plan. Medium and small river hydrological monitoring system construction project is being carried out in an orderly manner throughout the country, Hebei Province, a small river hydrological monitoring system construction project with a total investment of 464.23 million yuan. The implementation of the project will greatly enhance the capability of hydrological survey and reporting and will be of great significance to flood control and disaster reduction in Hebei Province. Project construction unit how to do a good job in the implementation of the project implementation plan and implementation of the project responsibility.