歌剧《茶花女》在我国可谓是一部脍炙人口、耳熟能详的西方古典音乐作品。这部以小仲马的话剧为蓝本的歌剧在世界歌剧舞台上同样长演不衰。1852年,话剧《茶花女》在巴黎上演时,威尔第恰好在巴黎,观看了该剧,深受感动。几个月后,他把一个剧本交给多次合作的脚本作者庇阿维,请他立即着手撰写一部歌剧脚本(图1为威尔第像,选自圣马力诺小全张边纸)。 Opera “Camellia” in China can be described as a popular, well-known Western classical music. The opera, modeled after the mini-horse’s drama, also performed equally well on the world’s opera scene. In 1852, the play “Camellia” staged in Paris, Verdi just in Paris, watched the show, deeply touched. A few months later, he handed over a script to the collaborating scripting author, Piaget, and asked him to write an opera script immediately (Fig. 1 for the Verdi, selected from the Marino souvenir sheets).