阿米巴痢疾是我国分布较为广泛的一种传染病,自1934年日本学者稗田宪太郎在沈阳进行过溶组织阿米巴感染率的调查后,多年来国内外学者也曾在我国各地进行过调查,但这些调查多限于居民一般感染率的了解,而对集体暴发的流行病学调查为数尚少。本文系根据1959年6—8月间对合肥一个工厂因阿米巴痢 Amebic dysentery is a widely distributed infectious disease in our country. Since the Japanese scholar Yasuhiro Kentaro conducted a survey on the infection rate of amoeba in Shenyang in 1934, both domestic and foreign scholars have also conducted experiments in various places throughout China However, these surveys are mostly limited to the general infection rate of residents, and the epidemiological investigation of mass outbreaks is still small. This article is based on the June-August 1959 Hefei factory due to amoebic dysentery