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问:京剧音乐是怎么形成的? 答:京剧音乐是伴随京剧艺术一同形成发展的,京剧艺术是在徽剧和汉剧的基础上于1790年由四大徽班(即三庆班、四喜班、和春班、春台班)进入北京后形成为京剧,至今已有200多年历史。而京剧音乐则在徽调和汉调的基础上,又博采众长,吸取了昆曲,高腔也叫(弋阳腔)、秦腔和梆子腔系等,形成了以西皮二黄为主的板腔体音乐。除此以外,京剧音乐还从其它地方剧种,包括一些民歌、曲艺音乐、地方的杂腔小调中吸收了如南梆子、四平调、反汉调、徽
Q: How is Beijing Opera music formed? A: Peking Opera music is accompanied by the formation and development of Peking Opera art. Peking Opera art is based on the Hui and Han opera in 1790 by the four major emblem classes , And Spring classes, Spring classes) into Beijing after the formation of Beijing Opera, has been 200 years of history. Peking opera music, on the basis of the emblem and Han dynasties, draw upon the audiences and draw lessons from Kunqu Opera, Gaoqiang (Yiyang Cavity), Qinqiang and Bangzi Cavity, etc., forming a plate cavity music dominated by Xipi Erhuang. In addition, Peking opera music has also absorbed other local operas, including some folk songs, folk music, local minor minorities absorbed such as Nanxunzi, Siping tune, anti-Han tune, the emblem