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鹿茸为鹿科动物梅花鹿(Cervus nipponTe mminck)或马鹿(Cervus elaphus L.)以及其它同科雄性鹿尚未骨化的幼角干燥制品。鹿茸精(Pantocrinnm)为它们的醇提取物。从先秦以来的两千多年历史中,鹿茸一直被认为是滋补药和医治多种疾患的珍贵药材。《神农本草经》记载:“鹿茸性味甘温,主漏下恶血、寒热惊痫、益气壮志、生齿不老”,“妇人血闭无子、止痛安胎、久服轻身延年”。明代李时珍《本草纲目》谓:“生精补髓、养血益阳、强筋健骨、治一切虚损、
The pilose antler is a deer family Cervus nippon Te mminck or Cervus elaphus L. and other male deer horny products that have not been ossified. Pantocrinnm is their alcoholic extract. For more than 2,000 years since the pre-Qin period, pilose antler has been considered as a precious medicine for nourishing medicine and curing various diseases. “Shen Nong’s Materia Medica” records: “The deer velvety sweet and warm, the main leakage of bad blood, cold and heat shock epilepsy, Qi ambition, old teeth are not old,” “women closed blood without son, analgesia, Jiufu Qingniannian ”. The Ming Dynasty Li Shizhen’s “Compendium of Materia Medica,” said: "Spermatogenic complement marrow, nourishing Yiyang, strong gluten bones, cure all delusions,