近代以来,日本对中国的两次侵略,使华人学界对日本的了解日渐加深。那么,日本如何“由中国文化的崇拜者和模仿者,转而变成中国文化的质疑者、否定者乃至中国国家的打击者”呢?这一转变的发生逻辑是什么?台湾地区学者张崑将的专著《日本德川时代古学派 Since the modern days, Japan’s two aggressions against China have gradually deepened the understanding of Chinese scholars in Japan. So what is the logic behind Japan’s shift from being an admirer and imitator of Chinese culture to being a challenger of Chinese culture, a denying or even a Chinese national perpetrator? “What is the logic behind this shift? Taiwan scholars Zhang Kun’s monograph ”Japan Tokugawa Era School