在现代登陆作战中,作为登陆先锋的两栖登陆作战部队往往只携带登陆初期使用的补给品和装备,大量的后续补给保障都得依靠海上运输。据统计,两栖部队90%以上的战斗装备和保障补给品都来自海运。然而,在没有港口或港口设施不足的地方,海运船的卸载经常会碰到困难。达时就要用到一种重要的海上后勤系统——浮桥系统。它可以组装成货船、码头或其他平台,是“越岸后勤”作业中最重要的卸载装备。 In modern land-based operations, amphibious landing forces, as pioneers of landings, often carry only supplies and equipment that were initially used for landing, and substantial follow-up supplies have to rely on maritime transport. According to statistics, over 90% of the amphibious forces’ combat equipment and support supplies come from shipping. However, in the absence of insufficient port or port facilities, the unloading of seagoing vessels often encounters difficulties. An important maritime logistics system, the pontoon system, is used. It can be assembled into a cargo ship, dock or other platform and is the most important unloading equipment for “offshore logistics” operations.