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目前,对国有企业有两种看法,一种是一塌糊涂,认为要搞私有化才行;第二种看法认为国有企业很好,因为有许多效益不错的企业。客观地说,这两种看法都有片面性。改革十多年来,作为公有制的补充,三资企业、集体企业、私营企业发展很快。但是,必须明确国有企业仍然是国民经济的支柱,起主导作用,国有企业仍有其独特的优势。一些外国大集团公司到中国来合资办企业,他们选择的合作伙伴都是国有大中型企业,因为他们清楚知道中国
At present, there are two views on state-owned enterprises, one is a mess, and it is thought that they must be privatized; the second view is that state-owned enterprises are very good, because there are many companies with good returns. Objectively, both views are one-sided. For more than a decade of reform, as a supplement to public ownership, foreign-funded enterprises, collective enterprises, and private enterprises have developed rapidly. However, it must be made clear that state-owned enterprises are still the pillars of the national economy and play a leading role. State-owned enterprises still have their unique advantages. Some foreign large group companies have come to China to set up joint ventures. The partners they choose are state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises because they know clearly about China.