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国务院制定的《诉讼费用交纳办法》实施已经满两年之多,是国家司法改革中的一大突破,但是学界并没有运用相关的全国性统计数据对《诉讼费用交纳办法》实施效果进行分析的讨论,更没有通过总体数据分析来发现《诉讼费用交纳办法》实施后出现的问题。要反映实施中可能出现的问题和困局,并就此提出相应的完善制度之建议,必须先运用经济学的公共产品理论对司法进行经济学产品性质的分析并采取数据分析的方法利用国家统计年鉴内的诉讼案件数据对《诉讼费用交纳办法》实施两年后的法院案件量情况进行分析。
The “Measures for the Payment of Litigation Costs” formulated by the State Council has been implemented for more than two years and is a major breakthrough in the judicial reform of the state. However, the academic circles did not analyze the implementation effect of the “Measures for the Payment of Litigation Costs” using relevant national statistics Discussion, but also did not pass the overall data analysis to find “litigation costs to pay” after the implementation of the problems. To reflect the problems and dilemmas that may arise during the implementation and to put forward the corresponding proposals for perfecting the system, we must first use the theory of public products in economics to analyze the nature of economic products of justice and adopt the method of data analysis to make use of the National Statistical Yearbook Within the litigation case data on the “litigation costs to pay” two years after the implementation of the court case analysis.