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本文通过论述“淞沪抗战”爆发的原因、经过和结果,对“淞沪抗战”的历史地位及其作用给予较为公正的评价。从“八、一三”事变起,国民党政府树立起一面公开抗战的旗帜,这是一个历史的进步;在“淞沪抗战“中,国民党爱国将士表现出高度爱国热忱和牺牲精神,成为中华民族团结抗战宝贵精神财富的一部分;在“凇沪抗战”进程中,接受了我党关于国内合作、团结抗日的主张,承认了我党我军的合法地位。因此,淞沪抗战”在国民党的抗战史上,在中华民族抵御外侮斗争史上的功绩是不可磨灭。但是,“淞沪抗战”也留下了深刻的历史教训。由于国民党政府基本上实行了一条对外妥协、对内独裁的片面抗战路线,在军事指挥上采取单纯消极防御的战略原则,以致怡误战机,消耗军力,加速了失败进程。它的失败告诉人们,只有团结抗日,实行全民族抗战,才能粉碎日寇灭亡中国的罪恶企图。
This paper gives a more fair evaluation of the historic status and role of “the Battle of Songhu” by describing the causes, the results and the results of the “Songhu Anti-Japanese War”. Since the “August 13” incident, the Kuomintang government set a banner of open war of resistance. This is a historical advance. During the “Battle of Songhu Shanghai”, the Kuomintang patriotic soldiers showed their high patriotic enthusiasm and sacrifice and became the Chinese nation In the process of “Anti-Japanese War in Shanghai,” I accepted our party’s claim of domestic cooperation and unity against the Japanese and admitted the legal status of our party and our army. Therefore, the “Battle of Songhu Shanghai” in the history of the Kuomintang’s war of resistance against Japan in the history of the Chinese nation against foreign aggression is indelible, but also left a profound historical lesson. "As the KMT government basically implemented an external Compromise and internal dictatorship, and adopted a strategic principle of purely passive defense over military command, which led to the acceleration of the process of defeat by using fights and fighters and consuming military power. Its failure tells people that only by uniting the Anti-Japanese War, Can we smash the sinful attempts of the Japanese invaders to perish in China.