地方保护主义问题一直是公共管理研究领域的热门话题。长久以来,由于地方保护主义对商品流通和区域经济合作发展所带来的负面影响,众多学者都对其展开了分析研究。本文从官员晋升激励的角度分析地方保护主义的成因,提出利用夏普利值的方法来评估地方官员工作的区域效应,以达到削弱地方保护主义的目的,期望能够为有效解决地方保护主义提供一个新的思路。 Local protectionism has always been a hot topic in the field of public administration research. For a long time, due to the negative impact of local protectionism on the circulation of commodities and the development of regional economic cooperation, many scholars have carried out analysis and research on it. This paper analyzes the causes of local protectionism from the perspective of promotion of officials and proposes the use of Shapley value to assess the regional effects of local officials’ work in order to weaken local protectionism. It is hoped that this will provide a new solution to local protectionism Train of thought.