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受苏联统治时间较长,导致了苏联时期的领导决定制及其他政治遗产在哈萨克斯坦独立后也极大地影响了其政治体制。除此之外,苏维埃的新闻教育模式在哈萨克斯坦国内普遍流传,这使得国家想要培训出报道、编辑以及新闻价值取向各方面都能达到国际水准的准记者较为困难,而现在的政治制度使得政府对媒介的管理相较于欧美国家较为严厉。另外,媒体对政府的依赖较深,这也在一定程度上强化了政府对新闻媒介的影响力。
A long period of Soviet rule led to the decision-making of the leadership of the Soviet Union and other political legacy after independence in Kazakhstan also greatly affected its political system. In addition, the Soviet model of news education widely circulated in Kazakhstan made it difficult for the country to train prospective journalists who meet international standards in all aspects of reporting, editing and news value orientation, and the political system now makes Government management of media compared to the United States and Europe more severe. In addition, the media rely more on the government, which also to some extent strengthened the government’s influence on the news media.