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采用文献资料法、对比分析法、数理统计法。研究结果表明美国在获得奖牌的性别比例上男女比例基本平衡,英国呈现男性比女性多,中国女性比男性多。在获得金牌的大项目上英国比美国多,美国比中国多。我国在属于准确性和隔网对抗性的项目中优于美国和英国,在速度性、耐力性、综合性、同场对抗性项目中与美英差距较大。
Using literature, comparative analysis, mathematical statistics. The results of the study show that the proportion of men and women in the United States is basically balanced in the proportion of women receiving medals. In the United Kingdom, there are more men than women and more women than men in the United Kingdom. There are more Britain than the United States in the big gold medal, and the United States has more than China. Our country outperformed the United States and the United Kingdom in projects that belonged to accuracy and network confrontation. There was a large gap between the United States and the United Kingdom in speed, endurance, comprehensiveness and confrontational projects.