随着我国城市经济的发展,公共交通服务的需求不断增加,出租车客运业呈现出较快发展的态势,但出租车客运业也面临着较多的问题。本文从理论和实践结合的角度,对出租车客运价格、数量管制与空驶率进行分析,并探讨交通拥堵问题与牌照价格对规制改革的影响,提出了优化我国出租车客运业规制的对策建议。 With the development of urban economy in our country, the demand of public transportation service is increasing, and the taxi passenger transportation industry shows a rapid development trend. However, the taxi passenger transportation industry also faces more problems. This article analyzes the taxi passenger transportation price, quantity control and empty driving rate from the perspective of theory and practice, and discusses the impact of traffic congestion and license price on the regulation reform, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for optimizing the regulation of the taxi passenger transportation industry in our country.