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目的研究系统化手术护理用于鼻内镜下鼻息肉及鼻窦炎手术的效果。方法 45例鼻息肉及鼻窦炎患者作为观察对象,随机分为观察组(23例)和对照组(22例),两组患者均接受鼻内镜手术治疗,并且入院后对照组患者采用常规手术护理,观察组患者采用系统化手术护理。对比分析两组患者的术后并发症发生率、心理状况、护理满意度。结果观察组术后并发症发生率为4.35%,低于对照组的27.27%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。手术前,观察组患者的焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分低于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的护理满意度评分为(95.4±5.2)分,高于对照组的(87.1±6.5)分,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在鼻内镜下鼻息肉、鼻窦炎的手术护理中采用系统化护理效果确切,有助于预防并发症的发生,改善患者的心理状态,使患者积极配合手术治疗,对于促进患者早日康复具有积极意义。
Objective To study the effect of systematic surgery nursing for nasal polyps and sinusitis surgery. Methods Forty-five patients with nasal polyps and sinusitis were randomly divided into observation group (n = 23) and control group (n = 22). Patients in both groups received endoscopic sinus surgery and patients in control group were treated with conventional surgery Nursing, observation group patients with systematic surgical care. The incidence of postoperative complications, psychological status and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The incidence of postoperative complications in observation group was 4.35%, which was lower than that in control group (27.27%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Before surgery, the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, with significant differences (P <0.05). The score of nursing satisfaction in the observation group was (95.4 ± 5.2) points higher than that of the control group (87.1 ± 6.5) points, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The systematic nursing effect of nasal polyps and sinusitis surgery in endoscopic sinus surgery is exact and helps to prevent the occurrence of complications and improve the psychological status of patients so that patients can actively cooperate with surgical treatment to promote the early recovery of patients with Positive meaning