邓小平同志曾经指出：“共同富裕，我们从改革一开始就讲，将来总有一天要成为中心课题”。①而逐步缩小城乡居民的收入差距又是实现共同富裕所必须解决的重要课题。“因为农村人口占我国人口的百分之八十，农村不稳定，整个政治局势就不稳定，农民没有摆脱贫困，就是我国... Comrade Deng Xiaoping once pointed out: “With common prosperity, we will tell from the very beginning of the reform that we must one day become a central issue in the future.” ① Gradually narrowing the income gap between urban and rural residents is an important issue that must be solved in order to achieve common prosperity. "Since the rural population accounts for 80% of the population of our country and the rural areas are not stable, the entire political situation is unstable. The peasants have not escaped poverty, that is, our country ...