引言丙烯酰胺是一种不饱和酰胺,别名AM,是聚丙烯酰胺的合成原料,也经常作为医药、染料、涂料行业的中间体~([1])。由于其在化工领域广泛应用,常在废水和地表水中检出丙烯酰胺。丙烯酰胺具有潜在的神经毒性、遗传毒性和致癌性,国际癌症研究机构(IARC)将丙烯酰胺列为“2A组可能人类致癌物”~([2,3,4]),丙烯酰胺可通过消化道、呼吸道和皮肤黏膜等多种途径进入人体,饮水是一种重要的 Introduction Acrylamide is an unsaturated amide, alias AM, polyacrylamide is the synthesis of raw materials, but also often used as medicine, dyes, coatings industry intermediate ~ ([1]). Due to its widespread use in the chemical industry, acrylamide is often detected in wastewater and surface water. Acrylamide has potential neurotoxicity, genotoxicity and carcinogenicity. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) lists acrylamide as “Group 2A possible human carcinogen” ~ ([2,3,4]), acrylamide Through the digestive tract, respiratory tract and skin and mucous membranes and other means into the body, drinking water is an important