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目的:通过调查医院肥皂盒及肥皂中的菌落数和使用时间来找出院内卫生问题。方法:选取本院内使用3,5,7天及大于7天的肥皂及肥皂盒,采样进行菌落数调查,记录数据并比对。结果:使用3天与7天细菌生长数量有明显差异,从细菌生长数看,使用3天,细菌生长数量为3×102-3个/g;使用7天,细菌生长数量为1×104-5个/g。随着时间的延长细菌生长数成正比。使用>7天细菌生长数量为1×106-7个/g。结论:肥皂及肥皂盒随着使用时间增加菌落数也会增加,要及时进行消毒。
OBJECTIVE: To identify in-hospital health problems by investigating the number of colonies and time spent in hospital soapboxes and soaps. Methods: Soap and soap box used in our hospital for 3 days, 5 days, 7 days and more than 7 days were sampled. The number of colonies was sampled and the data were recorded and compared. Results: There was a significant difference in the number of bacteria growth between 3 days and 7 days. From the number of bacteria growth, the number of bacteria growth was 3 × 102-3 / g for 3 days. The number of bacteria growth was 1 × 104- 5 / g. The number of bacterial growth is proportional to the extension of time. Use> 7 days The number of bacterial growth is 1 × 106-7 个 / g. Conclusion: Soap and soap box with the use of time increases the number of colonies will increase, to be promptly disinfected.