肿瘤的发生和发展是细胞无限制过度积累的过程 ,其原因包括细胞的异常增殖和细胞凋亡受抑。因此 ,对肿瘤的治疗不应局限在杀伤肿瘤细胞和抑制肿瘤细胞分裂、增殖 ,而应包括启动或增强凋亡机制 ,诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡。现有的研究表明 ,肿瘤细胞凋亡受一系列凋亡相关基因调控 ,并通 The occurrence and development of tumors is an unrestricted excessive accumulation of cells. The reasons include the abnormal proliferation of cells and the inhibition of apoptosis. Therefore, the treatment of cancer should not be limited to killing tumor cells and inhibiting tumor cell division and proliferation, but should include initiating or enhancing the apoptosis mechanism and inducing tumor cell apoptosis. Existing research shows that apoptosis of tumor cells is regulated by a series of apoptosis related genes