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山楂是健脾丸、山楂丸、木香顺气丸等中成药的主要原料之一。但是在制造中成药的过程中,对于山楂的去核问题是个比较麻烦和体力劳动较强的工作。近一年多来,我们采用民用碾米机去除山楂的果核,收到了极其令人满意的效果。具体方法是:将山楂个、片或饼(弄碎),由碾米机进料斗送入,碾米时收糠的地方,是现在收集山楂皮肉之粗粉的地方,原来收集米的出料口,如今是山楂核的出处。当前,我们厂使用的是“三号横式碾米机”,由河南省桐柏县农机三厂制造。
Hawthorn is one of the main raw materials of traditional Chinese medicines such as Jianpi Pills, Hawthorn Pills, and Muxiang Shunqi Pills. However, in the process of manufacturing proprietary Chinese medicines, the issue of removing the core of hawthorn is a more troublesome and hard work. In the past year or so, we have used civilian rice mills to remove the fruit of the hawthorn and have received extremely satisfactory results. The specific method is: to feed hawthorn, slice or cake (crushed) into the feeding hopper of the rice mill. When the rice is harvested, it is the place where the coarse powder of the meat of the hawthorn is collected. The original rice is collected. The mouth is now the source of the mountain nucleus. At present, our factory uses the “No. 3 horizontal rice milling machine”, which is manufactured by Agricultural Machinery Third Factory of Tongbai County, Henan Province.