汉武帝登基不久就发动了长达四十四年的征伐匈奴的战争。战争前期,汉王朝为保卫国家和人民的利益与安全而战,太史公对此持赞成态度。但当战争取得胜利后,汉武帝却滋生了好大喜功的骄傲心理,穷兵黩武,给国家和人民带来了巨大的灾难。出于对国家和人民命运的忧虑,司马迁在《史记》中提出了深刻的批评与讥刺。 Shortly after the founding of the emperor of Han Dynasty, he launched the war of conquest of the Huns for 44 years. In the early days of the war, the Han Dynasty fought for the protection of the interests and security of the country and its people. Taishigong endorsed this attitude. However, when the war was victorious, the Emperor Hanwu had given birth to a great sense of pride and genocide, bringing great sacrifices to the country and the people. Sima Qian raised profound criticism and ridicule in “Historical Records” for his concern about the fate of the country and its people.