《项链》是十九世纪法国批判现实主义大师莫泊桑的精品。这部作品历经一百多年长盛不衰的奥妙或许就在于它主题的丰富性。我们的高校教材,包括中学教材都认为这部作品的主题是讽刺了小资产阶级的虚荣心。这种看法自然有其强硬的理由,否则也不会至今还能作为对这部作品主题评价的主流。但我们不妨换个角度,或许会得出另一个结论,从而更能体会出这部作品主题的丰富性。 阅读文本是我们立论的基础,我们先看看作品 “Necklace” is the fine nineteenth-century French critical realism master Maupassant. The mystery of this work, which has survived more than 100 years, may lie in the richness of its theme. Our college textbooks, including textbooks for secondary schools, regard the theme of this work as a satire on the vanity of the petty bourgeoisie. This view naturally has its own strong reasons, otherwise it will not still be the mainstream of the subject evaluation of this work. However, we may as well go to another perspective and perhaps come to another conclusion so as to better understand the richness of the theme of this work. Reading the text is the basis of our argument, let’s look at the work