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目的掌握医院处方书写质量与合理用药情况,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法随机抽取医院门诊处方共489 661张,评价不合理处方,对处方书写质量及不合理用药情况进行分析。结果不合理处方1 754张,占总处方数的0.36%。其中不规范处方396张(22.58%),用药不适宜处方1 358张(77.42%),无超常处方。结论医院的门诊处方开具总体合理,但仍有待提高。
Objective To master the quality of prescriptions and rational drug use in hospitals and provide reference for clinical rational drug use. Methods A total of 489 661 hospital outpatient prescriptions were randomly selected to evaluate unreasonable prescriptions and analyzed the writing quality and unreasonable use of prescriptions. The results of an unreasonable prescription 1 754, accounting for 0.36% of the total number of prescriptions. Among them, 396 non-standard prescriptions (22.58%) and 1 358 prescriptions (77.42%) were not suitable for prescriptions, with no over-prescription. Conclusions The hospital outpatient prescription is generally reasonable, but it still needs to be improved.