一、知识导引什么是题材?题材就是经过作者选择、提炼后写到作品中去的素材,是文章用以体现主题的材料,是文章的血肉。我们平时遇到的、听到的、见到的人或事都可以成为我们的写作素材。宋代学者陈善在《扪虱新话》里说:“不使事,难于立意。”确实,不选用材料又如何来表现主题呢?假如没有充实的材料,文章的内容就显得空洞,就无法有力地表达文章的中心。假如材料不加选择,就会出现主题内容与要表达的中心不一致的现象。假如不分轻重主次地写进文章,那么文章就会详略失当。所以,写文章要重 First, the knowledge of what is the theme of the theme? Subject is the choice of the author, after refining to write the material to the work is the article to reflect the theme of the material is the flesh and blood of the article. We usually encounter, hear, see people or things can become our writing material. Chen Shan, a scholar in the Song Dynasty, said in his New Story on the Pelicans: “It is difficult not to make any intimacy.” Indeed, the theme is not expressed in terms of material selection. Without the material, the content of the article appears empty, Can not forcefully express the center of the article. If there is no choice of material, there will be a phenomenon of inconsistency between the subject matter and the center to be expressed. If you write an article, regardless of severity, then the article will be misleading. So, write articles to heavy