多丽丝·莱辛的作品刻画了大量个性独特但遭遇生存焦虑与困境的女性人物,她们虽然努力反抗家庭和社会的不公,追求爱情和精神的独立,但最终都无法摆脱社会对女性的偏见和歧视。她们的焦虑与困境似乎诠释了人们生存的世界里充斥着冲突与斗争,一切都归于荒诞的存在主义观点。面对荒诞,莱辛寄于她作品中的女性人物在不同的境遇中进行自由选择,确立自我的存在,从而赋予人生积极的意义。 Doris Lessing portrays a large number of female characters who are unique in their personality but suffer from anxiety and predicament of living. Although they strive to resist family and social injustice and pursue love and spiritual independence, they ultimately can not get rid of social prejudices against women And discrimination. Their anxiety and predicament seem to explain that the world in which people live is full of conflicts and struggles and all belong to absurd existentialist views. In the face of absurdity, the female characters that Leschin sends in her works freely choose in different situations and establish the existence of self so as to give positive meaning to life.