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芬兰是一个森林资源丰富、经济发达的国家。全国林业用地占陆地面积的86.6％,森林覆盖率高达65.9％。森林资源大部分属于30多万个小林主私人所有,小林主私有林占全国林地的63.1％,同国有林地相比,私有林立地条件好,蓄积量高,而且近20年来在森林资源上始终保持着不断发展的势头。这里起关键作用的是芬兰对私有林采取的正确政策。一、整个政策的基本出发点是确保森林资源的永续利用。芬兰为保证森林资源的永续利用,对私
Finland is a country rich in forest resources and economically developed. The national forestry land accounts for 86.6% of the land area, the forest coverage rate as high as 65.9%. Most of the forest resources belong to more than 300,000 small and medium-sized forest owners and private owners. The private ownership of the small and medium-sized forest accounts for 63.1% of the national forest land. Compared with the state-owned forest land, the private forest enjoys good conditions and high stock volume. In the past 20 years, Maintain the momentum of continuous development. The key role here is Finland’s right policy on private forests. First, the basic starting point of the entire policy is to ensure the sustainable use of forest resources. Finland to ensure the sustainable use of forest resources, private