溶血尿毒综合征(Hus)在成人中亦有散在报道,发病年龄以中、青年多见。以急性肾功能衰竭,溶血性贫血及血小板减少为特征,与血栓性血小板减少性紫癜相似,所不同的是后者神经系统症状较多而肾脏损害较轻。本综合征1955年由Gasser等报告,以后世界各地均有报告,而且认为发病率有增加趋势,可能与本病的认识不断提高有关。国内自1970年以来陆续有所报道,近年来报告传染病患者并发Hus有增多趋势。目前将Hus分成流行性和散发型 Hemolytic uremic syndrome (Hus) is also scattered in adults, the age of onset to more common in young and middle-aged. Acute renal failure, hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenia is characterized by thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura is similar, the difference is that the latter more nervous system symptoms and less damage to the kidneys. This syndrome was reported by Gasser et al in 1955 and has been reported in various parts of the world since then, and the prevalence rate has been on the rise. This syndrome may be related to the continuous improvement of this disease. Domestic reports have been reported since 1970, in recent years, infectious diseases in patients with Hus have an increasing trend. Hus is currently classified as epidemic and exuding