受国家粮食“直补”、良种补贴政策的引导,种粮收益明显增加,农民种粮积极性提高。去年全国冬小麦播种面积增加了67万公顷,今春粮食播种面积继续呈现增加趋势。去年晚秋黄淮棉区大范围、高强度、连续降雨,导致棉花普遍减产减收,植棉效益大幅下滑,致使农民植棉的积极性严重受挫, Guided by the national policy of “direct subsidies” and subsidies for improved seeds, the income from grain-growing has increased markedly, and farmers’ enthusiasm for growing grain has been raised. Last year, the country sown area of ​​winter wheat increased by 670,000 hectares, grain sown area continued to show an upward trend this spring. In the late autumn of last year, a large area of ​​high-intensity and continuous rainfall in the Huai-cotton area led to the general reduction of cotton output and the significant drop in the efficiency of cotton-planting. As a result, the enthusiasm of farmers in planting cotton was severely frustrated,