本文根据盾构法的发展历史,概略叙述从以构成盾构法三大要素互为独立的传统盾构法向逐渐使其相互结合的现代盾构法、现浇衬砌盾构法发展的演变和特点,并指出随着各种需求盾构法也趋于多样化。 Based on the history of the development of the shield method, this article briefly describes the evolution of the modern shield method which is gradually combined with the conventional shield method that makes up the three major elements of the shield method and the development of the cast-in-situ shield shield method Characteristics, and pointed out that with the various needs of the shield method also tends to diversify.