国家赔偿属于民事责任中的职务侵权民事责任,国家赔偿法应当在赔偿范围、归责原则等方面作必要的修改。民法通则关于职务侵权民事责任的规定极少,且极为原则,现有的民法典草案也未作系统、全面的规定,建议增加相关条款。 State compensation belongs to the civil liability for civil liability for job infringement, and the State Compensation Law should make the necessary changes in the scope of compensation and the principle of attribution. The Civil Code contains very few provisions on the civil liability for job infringement, and is extremely principle. The existing draft civil code also fails to make systematic and comprehensive provisions and proposes to add relevant clauses.