黄道婆是我国纺织史上著名的纺织技术革新家,史志、辞书有不少关于她生平的记载。她是宋末元初松江乌泥泾(今上海华泾镇)人,年轻时曾流落海南岛崖州(后为崖县,今三亚市),在当地居住数十年,向黎族人民学习纺织技术。公元1295年左右回到故乡,向当妇女传授从黎族妇女那里学来的纺织技术,如错纱、配色、综线、絮花 Zodiac Po is a famous textile technology innovator in the history of China’s textile industry, Shi Zhi, dictionaries have a lot about her life records. She was the Song Dynasty Wuyuan Jing Songjiang (now Shanghai Hujing town) people, who had a youth island of Yizhou in Hainan (after the cliff County, now Sanya City), living in the local area for decades to learn from the Li people’s textile technology. Returning to his hometown around 1295 AD, he taught women the techniques of textiles learned from Li women, such as the wrong yarn, color matching, heald, flocculent