论文部分内容阅读
1986年山西省11个县市婴儿死亡率为27.42‰,新生儿死亡率为20.27‰,围产儿死亡率为24.93‰;山区明显高于平原地区,乡村高于城市,多胎高于1、2胎,非消毒接生明显高于新法接生和科学接生,手术产高于顺产,早产高于足月产,双胎高于单胎,产母年龄增大三个率的水平也增高。从多因素分析看,上述几个原因是影响婴儿死亡的主要因素,被引入回归方程,回代正确率为96%。从死亡婴儿看,有1/4婴儿死前未能得到就诊,有2/3死于家中,说明死前就诊不足。
In 1986, 11 counties in Shanxi Province, the infant mortality rate was 27.42 ‰, the neonatal mortality rate was 20.27 ‰, the perinatal mortality rate was 24.93 ‰; mountain was significantly higher than the plain areas, rural areas than the city, multiple births higher than 1,2 tires , Non-sterile birth was significantly higher than the new law delivery and scientific delivery, surgical production was higher than the birth, premature labor is higher than full-term birth, twins higher than the single-fetus, the mother’s age increased three rates also increased. From the multivariate analysis, the above reasons are the main factors that affect the infant mortality and are introduced into the regression equation, with the correct rate of 96%. One quarter of the infants who died did not receive treatment before they died, and two thirds died at home, indicating that they were under-diagnosed before death.