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目的:通过分析产后出血患者的临床病例,探讨产后出血的发病原因,为产后出血的临床治疗提供参考。方法:回顾性总结分析我院妇产科在2010年4月至2012年4月期间收治的151例产后出血患者的临床病例资料,总结造成产妇产后出血的原因并进行统计分析,并探讨对于产后出血的预防措施。结果:在导致产妇产后出血的原因中,宫缩乏力病例患者为95例,所占比例为62.91%,显著高于其他出血原因的所占比例,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);其中151例产后出血产妇中为阴道自然分娩者37例,所占比例为24.50%,显著低于进行剖宫产手术组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:总结并分析产妇产后出血的发病原因,并对产妇给予相应的针对性诊断和治疗,重视产后出血产妇的护理,能够有效降低产后出血的并发症以及病死率。
Objective: To analyze the causes of postpartum hemorrhage by analyzing the clinical cases of postpartum hemorrhage, and to provide a reference for the clinical treatment of postpartum hemorrhage. Methods: A retrospective analysis of obstetrics and gynecology in our hospital from April 2010 to April 2012 151 cases of postpartum hemorrhage patients with clinical data, summed up the causes of maternal postpartum hemorrhage and statistical analysis, and to explore the postpartum Prevention of bleeding. Results: Among the causes of postpartum hemorrhage, there were 95 cases of uterine atony, accounting for 62.91%, which were significantly higher than those of other causes of bleeding (P <0.05). Of 151 cases of postpartum hemorrhage, 37 were vaginal spontaneous delivery, accounting for 24.50%, significantly lower than that of cesarean section (P <0.05). Conclusions: The causes of postpartum hemorrhage are summarized and analyzed. The corresponding targeted diagnosis and treatment of maternal women are given. Emphasis on the nursing of postpartum hemorrhage maternal women can effectively reduce the postpartum hemorrhage complications and mortality.