《合成材料》一章是新版教材增加内容之一,虽然在教材中所占比例不大,但由于这部分内容与日常生活紧密联系,因此,近几年全国化学高考中,以合成材料为题材,设计各种形式的试题来考查有机物的基础知识和基本技能的题型有所增加,成为高考新的亮点.现列举几例高考有关合成材料的试题进行分类解析,供参考. The chapter on “Synthetic Materials” is one of the contents of the new edition of the textbook. Although the proportion of the textbook is not large, it is closely related to daily life because of the fact that this part of the content is closely related to daily life. The question of designing various forms of examination questions to examine the basic knowledge and basic skills of organic matter has increased, and it has become a new highlight of the college entrance examination. Now we will give a few examples of examination questions related to synthetic materials for college entrance examinations for classification and reference.