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目的:探讨院前急救对高血压脑出血患者救治的重要性。方法:回顾对比有院前急救(60例,观察组)与没有院前急救(18例,对照组)的高血压脑出血患者的病死率及出院2个月后肢体肌力的恢复情况。结果:观察组的病死率33.33%显著低于对照组的病死率66.67%,且观察组的肢体肌力恢复在3级以上的占37.5%显著高于对照组的16.67%,二者差异有统计学意义。结论:院前急救不仅可以阻止疾病的发展,降低病死率,对脑出血病人的预后影响也具有十分重要的意义。
Objective: To investigate the importance of prehospital emergency treatment for patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. Methods: The mortality rates of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage who were hospitalized in first aid (60 cases, observation group) and those without pre-hospital care (18 cases, control group) were compared retrospectively. Results: The case fatality rate in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (33.33% vs 66.67%). The limb muscle strength in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (37.5% vs. 37.5%), with statistic Significance of learning. Conclusion: Prehospital first aid not only can prevent the development of the disease, reduce the mortality, the prognosis of patients with cerebral hemorrhage is also of great significance.