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数学素养,就是一个人在数学学习与应用活动的过程中,逐渐形成和发展起来的数学观念、知识、能力的总称。它包括数学意识、数学思想方法、基本运算能力、逻辑思维能力、空间想象能力、应用数学知识分析解决实际问题能力。对学生而言,数学素养将是他今后的学习、工作和生活的最重要的能力品质之一。因此,作为数学教师,如何在课堂教学中培养学生的数学素养具有十分重要的意义。笔者认为,在课堂教学中培养初中生的数学素养,应着
Mathematical literacy, is a collective concept of mathematics, knowledge and ability that people gradually form and develop in the process of mathematics learning and application. It includes mathematical consciousness, mathematical thinking method, basic computing ability, logical thinking ability, spatial imagination ability, applied mathematics knowledge analysis to solve practical problems. For students, mathematical literacy will be one of the most important qualities of ability to study, work and live in the future. Therefore, as a math teacher, how to cultivate students’ mathematical literacy in classroom teaching is of great significance. The author believes that in the classroom teaching junior high school students to develop mathematical literacy should be