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发达国家的建筑企业通常具有较强的技术积累和研究开发能力,能够融通资本进行变革性的研究开发和创新。发达国家为了使本国建筑企业维持较为长期的主导地位,通常立足于根本性创新,以建立或提高技术性壁垒。这为我国建筑企业跨国经营带来了巨大的障碍。本文分析了技术贸易壁垒的概念、类型,分析了技术贸易壁垒对中国建筑企业跨国经营的影响,并提出了我国建筑企业应对国外技术贸易壁垒的策略。
Construction enterprises in developed countries usually have strong technical accumulation and research and development capabilities, and can capitalize on transformational R & D and innovation. In order for the developed countries to maintain their relatively long-term dominance in the construction industry, they are usually based on radical innovation in order to establish or upgrade technical barriers. This has brought tremendous obstacles to the multinational operation of construction enterprises in our country. This article analyzes the concept and type of technology trade barriers, analyzes the impact of technology trade barriers on the cross-border operation of Chinese construction enterprises, and puts forward the strategy of China’s construction enterprises to deal with foreign technology trade barriers.